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CountryBurkina Faso
Official NameBurkina Faso
CapitalOuagadougou
Main TownsBanfora, Bobo-Dioulasso, Kaya, Koudougou, Ouagadougou, Ouahigouya
Subdivisions30 provinces: Bam, Bazega, Bougouriba, Boulgou, Boulkiemde, Ganzourgou, Gnagna, Gourma, Houe, Kadiogo, Kenedougou, Komoe, Kossi, Kouritenga, Mouhoun, Namentenga, Naouri, Oubritenga, Oudalan, Passore, Poni, Sanguie, Sanmatenga, Seno, Sissili, Soum, So
Independence5 August 1960
UN Membership20 September 1960
OAU Membership25 May 1963
Commonwealthn/a
Other OrganisationsACCT, ACP, AfDB, CCC, ECA, ECOWAS, Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITU, MONUC, NAM, OAU, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WADB
Population10,422,828 (July
Area105,869 sq. mls. (274,200 sq. kms.)
Density33 per sq.km. (1995)
Highest PointTena Kourou 2,451 ft. (747 m.)
Lowest PointPendjari River 443 ft. (135 m.)
NeighborsMali (N&W) Niger (E) Benin (S) Togo (S) Ghana (S) & Cote d'Ivoire (S)
Life Expectancy49 years (1995), total populatio
Adult Literacy Ratetotal population: 19.2%, male: 2
Ethnic GroupMossi 40%, Fulani, Gourmantche, Bobo, Lubi, Senoufou & Bissa
LanguagesFrench {More, Dioula, Gourmantche, Peul widely spoken}
ReligionMuslim 30%, Christian (mainly Catholic) 10%, Traditional Religion (Animist) 60%
Type of GovernmentParliamentary
PresidentCaptain Blaise Campaore (since 15 October 1987)
Prime MinisterErnest Paramanga Yonli (since 6 November 2000)
Political PartiesOrganization for People's Democracy - Labor Movement (ODP-MT); National Convention of Progressive Patriots-Social Democratic Pa
Ruling PartyCoalition led by Organisation pour la democratie Populaire-Mouvement du travail (ODP-MT)
CurrencyCommunaute Financiere Africaine
GDPUS$294 (1992) US$290 (1995) US$2,325m (1995)
GNPUS$310 (1992) US$320 (1994) US$230 (1995)
DebtUS$1,267m (1995), US$1.3 billion (1997)
Major ImportsTransport equipment petroleum products cereals machinery
Imports FromFrance Cote d-Ivoire Italy USA Ghana Netherlands
Major ExportsCotton 23.8% Gold 13.3% live animals hides & skins 9.5%
Exports ToChina France Italy Ghana Cote d'Ivoire UK Japan

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